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Bihar Election 2025: A Defining Moment for State’s Political Future

Written By LoksangharshBihar
Updated :

Bihar Election 2025 features a three-way contest between NDA, Mahagathbandhan, and Jan Suraaj, with key issues including unemployment, caste dynamics, youth migration, and 100% webcasting to ensure transparency, as over 80 million voters decide the state's future

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As Bihar prepares to head to polls in October-November 2025, political excitement is reaching fever pitch. With 243 assembly seats in contention, this election is pivotal for the state’s future governance, development, and social justice.


What’s New This Election?
The Election Commission has completed a massive voter list revision under the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process. This updated list includes over 14 lakh new voters, mainly first-time young voters, making youth engagement the election’s critical factor.

Multi-Front Battle for Power
The election marks a rare triple contest among the incumbent National Democratic Alliance (NDA), the Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance), and the new Jan Suraaj Party led by strategist Prashant Kishor. Each group offers distinct promises — from welfare-driven governance to social justice reforms and anti-incumbency platforms.

Core Election Issues
Unemployment remains a major concern, compounded by considerable youth migration from Bihar to other states for jobs. Parties have prioritized job creation promises, infrastructure development, and rural welfare schemes to win voter trust.

Technology-Driven Transparency
Bihar is set to become the first Indian state to implement 100% webcasting across all polling booths, an ambitious step by the Election Commission to ensure fair, transparent voting and curb malpractices.

Caste and Social Equity
Caste dynamics continue to strongly influence voter behavior, with parties actively engaging Extremely Backward Classes (EBCs), Scheduled Castes, and Other Backward Classes (OBCs). Discussions on caste census and reservation policies remain heated electoral themes.

Why This Election Matters
More than just a political contest, Bihar’s 2025 election will set the trajectory for economic growth, law and order, and social policies impacting millions. The outcome will reflect youth aspirations and test new democratic practices like comprehensive polling webcasting.

What To Look Forward To
The impact of the Jan Suraaj Party as a possible new power disruptor.
Voter turnout trends, especially among young and first-time voters.
Promises vs performance on unemployment and social welfare by all contenders.
The Election Commission’s execution of new transparency measures.


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